13 May 2026

Processing Times Increase for Express Entry and PNP Applicants

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According to the latest update, processing times have increased for some major immigration programs, including Express Entry and the Provincial Nominee Program (PNP). At the same time, some programs, such as the Atlantic Immigration Program (AIP) and Parents and Grandparents Program (PGP), have seen shorter wait times.

These updated timelines are compared with IRCC’s previous update from April 7.

Express Entry Processing Times

Express Entry processing times have increased for the Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP), while the Canadian Experience Class (CEC) timeline remains the same.

Application Type

Current Processing Time – May 12

Previous Processing Time – April 7

Canadian Experience Class (CEC)

7 months

7 months

Federal Skilled Worker Program (FSWP)

7 months

6 months

Federal Skilled Trades Program (FSTP)

Not available

Not available


IRCC does not publish processing time estimates for the Federal Skilled Trades Program due to insufficient data.

The service standard for Express Entry applications is six months.

Applications Waiting for Assessment

Program

Applications in Inventory

CEC

60,900, increased by 6,300

FSWP

52,000, increased by 7,900


This shows that more Express Entry applications are currently waiting to be processed, especially under the CEC and FSWP streams.

Provincial Nominee Program Processing Times

Processing times for enhanced PNP applications remain the same, while base PNP applications have increased by one month.

Application Type

Current Processing Time – May 12

Previous Processing Time – April 7

Through Express Entry, enhanced PNP

7 months

7 months

Non-Express Entry, base PNP

14 months

13 months


The service standard for enhanced PNP applications is six months, while base PNP applications have an 11-month service standard.

Applications Waiting for Assessment

Program

Applications in Inventory

Enhanced PNP

14,000, increased by 300

Base PNP

110,200, increased by 2,100


Base PNP applications continue to have a much higher inventory compared to enhanced PNP applications.

Quebec Immigration Processing Times

Processing times for Quebec immigration programs remain unchanged.

Application Type

Current Processing Time – May 12

Previous Processing Time – April 7

Skilled Worker Selection Program

11 months

11 months

Quebec Business Class

78 months

78 months


The service standard for the Skilled Worker Selection Program is 11 months.

Applications Waiting for Assessment

Program

Applications in Inventory

Skilled Worker Selection Program

24,800, decreased by 900

Quebec Business Class

3,700, decreased by 100


Atlantic Immigration Program Processing Times

The Atlantic Immigration Program has seen a decrease in processing time.

Current Processing Time – May 12

Previous Processing Time – April 7

38 months

40 months


Although the wait time is still long, it has reduced by two months since the last update.

The service standard for AIP applications is 11 months.

There are currently 12,900 applications waiting for assessment, which is a decrease of 300 applications.

Other Economic Immigration Programs

Processing times for the Start-Up Visa Program and the Federal Self-Employed Persons Program remain unchanged.

Application Type

Current Processing Time – May 12

Previous Processing Time – April 7

Start-Up Visa

More than 10 years

More than 10 years

Federal Self-Employed Persons Program

More than 10 years

More than 10 years


IRCC does not publish service standards for these two programs.

Applications Waiting for Assessment

Program

Applications in Inventory

Start-Up Visa

46,000, decreased by 200

Federal Self-Employed Persons Program

8,100, unchanged


Family Sponsorship Processing Times

Processing times have increased for spousal sponsorship applications outside Quebec. However, processing times for the Parents and Grandparents Program have decreased.

Application Type

Current Processing Time – May 12

Previous Processing Time – April 7

Spouse or common-law partner inside Canada, outside Quebec

25 months

24 months

Spouse or common-law partner inside Canada, in Quebec

31 months

31 months

Spouse or common-law partner outside Canada, outside Quebec

16 months

15 months

Spouse or common-law partner outside Canada, in Quebec

32 months

32 months

Parents and Grandparents Program, outside Quebec

33 months

34 months

Parents and Grandparents Program, in Quebec

66 months

67 months


The service standard for spousal sponsorship applications outside Quebec is 12 months. IRCC does not publish service standards for all other family sponsorship categories.

Applications Waiting for Assessment

Category

Applications in Inventory

Partner living in Canada, outside Quebec

55,200, increased by 1,300

Partner living in Canada, in Quebec

13,100, increased by 400

Partner living outside Canada, outside Quebec

51,300, increased by 2,100

Partner living outside Canada, in Quebec

18,600, decreased by 100

Parents and Grandparents, outside Quebec

43,500, decreased by 1,400

Parents and Grandparents, in Quebec

11,000, decreased by 200


Citizenship Processing Times

Citizenship grant applications have increased by one month, while citizenship renunciation applications have decreased by three months.

Application Type

Current Processing Time – May 12

Previous Processing Time – April 7

Citizenship grant

13 months

12 months

Renunciation of citizenship

7 months

10 months

Search of citizenship records

17 months

17 months


There are currently 321,100 citizenship grant applications waiting for assessment, which is an increase of 7,900 since April 7.

The service standard for citizenship grant applications is 12 months.

What Is the Difference Between Processing Times and Service Standards?

Processing times and service standards are often confused, but they are not the same.

Processing time means the estimated time an applicant may wait for a decision after submitting an application. For online applications, the processing time starts from the date of submission. For paper applications, it starts when IRCC receives the application at the mail intake office.

IRCC shows processing times in two ways:

Historical processing times are based on how long it took IRCC to finalize 80% of applications in the past.

Forward-looking processing times are estimates based on current application inventory and IRCC’s expected processing capacity.

On the other hand, service standards are internal targets set by IRCC. They show the time within which IRCC aims to process 80% of applications. However, complex applications may take longer than the service standard.

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