How Many Hours Can International Students Work in Canada?

Starting this fall, there’s good news for international students in Canada! The maximum weekly work hours for students working off-campus will increase from 20 to 24 hours. This change was announced by Immigration Minister Marc Miller in April, emphasizing that the new limit balances work opportunities with academic performance.

When Will the New Rule Take Effect?

While the exact date hasn't been confirmed, the rule is expected to come into effect this month. Until then, students can continue to work up to 20 hours per week off-campus while attending classes.

Can International Students Work Full-Time?

During scheduled school breaks, like summer or winter holidays, students can work full-time. There is no cap on the number of hours they can work during these breaks. Additionally, remote work for employers based outside of Canada is not restricted by the off-campus hour limits.

Important Work Regulations for International Students

It’s important to follow work regulations to avoid penalties like losing student status, denial of future work or study permits, or even deportation.

Here’s a breakdown of work rules for international students:

Who Can Work as an International Student in Canada?

To work off-campus without a work permit, you need to meet these conditions:

• Have a valid study permit
• Be enrolled full-time at a Designated Learning Institution (DLI)
• Have started your studies and maintain good academic standing
• Be studying in a program of at least six months that leads to a degree, diploma, or certificate
• Have a valid Social Insurance Number (SIN)
  
  

Part-Time Students

Part-time students can also work off-campus if they are in their final semester and need a reduced course load to complete their program.

Who Cannot Work Off-Campus?

Some students aren’t eligible for off-campus work, including those:

• Only enrolled in English or French as a second language programs
• Taking general interest courses
• Taking courses to qualify for a full-time program

In these cases, students will need a work permit to work while studying.

On-Campus Work for International Students

Working on-campus is another option. On-campus jobs have no hourly limits, and they include roles with the school, faculty, student organizations, or private businesses operating on-campus.

Maximizing Earnings as an International Student

Looking for part-time work? Here’s a quick look at minimum wages across provinces:

Students can also seek higher-paying roles in fields like administration, teaching, or translating.

Remember, you’ll need to file a tax return as a resident of Canada, even as a student.

Recent Changes to Work Hour Limits

Previously, international students were limited to 20 hours per week during the school term. However, during the pandemic, a temporary policy allowed them to work up to 40 hours a week, which ended in April 2024. This policy was introduced to address labor shortages but has now been discontinued to maintain academic priorities.